Medium-sized seabird (approx 40 cm or 15.5 in) with an elongated body, thin bill and legs in a set back position. Dark brown upperparts and dirty white underparts. In winter head with white cheeks and throat, on which a continuous thin dark line from the eye stands out. In summer season completely darkened head.
Marine environment
Species linked to coastal cliffs, where it breeds. Outside the breeding season it is a bird that hardly steps on the coast, and always in warm waters and not far from it.
Bird considered a winter rarity in the province. This species makes an annual laying of 1 single egg, but does not build nests. Instead, it uses ledges of cliffs or cracks, depositing the egg on the naked rock. The eggshell is very rough, which prevents it from rolling. This bird feeds on small and medium-sized fish (herrings, sardines, anchovies) that it catches while swimming and with its head submerged. When it finds a prey the murre dives, captures and swallows it while still submerged.
The few observations of common murres in Malaga are concentrated in the beach at the mouth of the Guadalhorce and at Punta Calaburras (Mijas).
In the Iberian Peninsula the Common Murre breeds exclusively in a very restricted area of the Costa da Morte. It was one of the most damaged birds by the Prestige spill (caused by the sinking of an oil tanker), that left its breeding population near extinction.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |